Ururimi Imiterere y’inganda ku isi muri iki gihe irimo kugenda ihinduka ku nshingano z’ibidukikije bitabangamiye imikorere y’ubukanishi. Mugihe urwego rwubuyobozi nka REACH na RoHS rugenda rukomera, icyifuzo cyibikoresho bidafite uburozi, flame-retardant byiyongereye. Intandaro yiyi nzibacyuho ni Ubushinwa bugabanya uruganda rutagira halogene , ihuriro ryihariye ryo gukora ryagenewe gutanga ibisubizo bigezweho byo kugenzura ibinyeganyega bishyira imbere umutekano w’abantu ndetse no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Ibi bikoresho birimo gusobanura ikirango "cyakozwe mu Bushinwa" mu guhuza inganda z’ubuhanga buhanga mu buhanga hamwe na protocole y’icyatsi kibisi, byemeza ko ibisekuruza bizaza by’ibikoresho byo kwigunga by’inganda bifite isuku nk’ingirakamaro.
Ubwihindurize Icyatsi Cyubushinwa Bwangiza uruganda rwa Halogen
Umusaruro gakondo wibikoresho byo kumeneka akenshi wasangaga ushingiye kumuriro wa halogene, nka bromine cyangwa chlorine, kugirango wuzuze ibipimo byumutekano. Ariko, mugihe uhuye nubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa umuriro, ibyo bikoresho birashobora kurekura imyuka yubumara, yangirika. Ibigezweho Ubushinwa bugabanya uruganda rutagira halogene yakuyeho neza ibyo byago mugutangiza ikoreshwa rya fosifore cyangwa imyunyu ngugu ya minerval flame retardants. Ihinduka ntabwo ryujuje gusa agasanduku k'amategeko; ihindura byimazeyo umwirondoro wumutekano winganda ubwazo nibidukikije aho ibicuruzwa byabo byashizwe.
Mu kwibanda kuri chimie idafite halogene, izi nganda zigabanya ikirenge cyibidukikije cyumusaruro wose. Igikorwa cyo gukora kirimo imirongo yihariye yo kuvanga no gusohora bigumana isuku ya matrise ya polymer mugihe harebwa ko ibintu byangirika bikomeza kutavogerwa. Ubu bwitange bwa "chimie yicyatsi" butuma ibikoresho byoroha kubisubiramo nyuma yubuzima bwabo kandi ntibigire uruhare mukwangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Ubu buryo bufatika bwashyize inganda mu Bushinwa nk'abayobozi mu ihererekanyabubasha rirambye ry’imodoka, gari ya moshi yihuta, n’inganda zo mu kirere.
Kwizerwa no Gutondekanya Biturutse Kumashanyarazi Atanga Amashanyarazi
Ku matsinda mpuzamahanga yo gutanga amasoko, guhitamo a damping shockproof utanga isoko ntibikiri gusa gushaka igiciro cyo hasi; nibijyanye no gushaka umufatanyabikorwa ushoboye kugendana ibyangombwa byubwubatsi. Isoko ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru ritanga nk'iyagurwa ry'ishami rya R&D ry'umukiriya, ritanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki buva mu guhitamo ibikoresho kugeza ku bizamini bya nyuma. Abatanga ibicuruzwa basobanukiwe ko "guhungabana" ari ijambo rigereranijwe - icyakora mumyitozo iremereye yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro ntikizaba kibereye laboratoire ya laboratoire.
Umunyamwuga damping shockproof utanga isoko ikora laboratoire igenzura ubuziranenge aho ibicuruzwa bikorerwa ibizamini byihuta gusaza, guhura n'umunyu, hamwe no gusiganwa ku magare bikabije. Ibi byemeza ko ibikoresho byo kumanika bigumana imitungo ya viscoelastic mumyaka mirongo ya serivisi. Mugukomeza kubara ibintu byimbitse bitarimo halogene no gukoresha tekinoroji yo gupfa no kubumba, aba baguzi barashobora gutanga ibice bihuye neza muburyo bwo guteranya imashini, gutanga igisubizo "gucomeka no gukina" bigabanya igihe cyo guterana kandi bigatanga igihe kirekire cyo kwizerwa.
Gutezimbere kuramba hamwe nibikoresho byangiza ibikoresho byinganda
Ibidukikije bigoye cyane kugenzura ibinyeganyeza biboneka mu nganda ziremereye, aho guhora, guhindagurika gake cyane bishobora gutera umunaniro wubatswe. Igisubizo akenshi kirimo gukoresha ibikoresho byo kumenagura ibikoresho byinganda . Bitandukanye na materi imwe ya reberi, ishobora kwikuramo no gutakaza imbaraga mugihe, ibikoresho byanduye bikoresha igishushanyo mbonera. Ibi birimo sandwiching yibikorwa-byohejuru cyane hagati yimpu ebyiri zikomeye, kurema ibintu biruta kure cyane igiteranyo cyibice byacyo.
Ingaruka za ibikoresho byo kumenagura ibikoresho byinganda iri mubushobozi bwayo bwo guhindura ingufu za kinetic muri microscopique yingufu zumuriro binyuze mumashanyarazi. Iyo ibikoresho byinganda byinyeganyega, ibice byo hanze bya laminate bihatira intandaro yimbere yo kurambura no guhindura. Uku guterana imbere niho "ubumaji" bubera, gucecekesha imashini neza no kubuza kunyeganyega kunyura hasi cyangwa chassis. Iri koranabuhanga ni ingenzi cyane cyane kumashanyarazi manini manini, pompe zinganda, hamwe na sisitemu ya HVAC, aho kugabanya "hum" ari ngombwa kugirango habeho kuramba no korohereza abakozi.
Ubwubatsi Binyuranye Binyuze muri Customized Multi-layer Isolation Damping Pad
Igice cyose cyimashini gifite "umukono wa vibrasiya" udasanzwe ukurikije ubwinshi bwacyo, umuvuduko wogukora, hamwe nuburyo bugaragara. Ihindagurika niyo mpamvu i yihariye ibice byinshi byo kwigunga yahindutse igikoresho cyingenzi kubayobozi ba kijyambere. Uburyo bumwe-bumwe-burigihe inzira zose zananiwe gukemura inshuro zihariye za resonant, biganisha kuri "urusaku rusohoka" cyangwa kurinda bidahagije. Customisation yemerera injeniyeri guhuza padiri yo kumanura muguhindura ubunini nubucucike bwa buri cyiciro kugiti cye.
Umusaruro wa a yihariye ibice byinshi byo kwigunga ikubiyemo isesengura ryibanze ryisesengura (FEA) kugirango uhanure uko ibikoresho bizitwara munsi yimitwaro yihariye. Mugukurikirana amanota atandukanye ya polimeri ya halogene, abayikora barashobora gukora "akayunguruzo kenshi." Kurugero, ibice byinyuma bishobora kuba byarateguwe kugirango bikemure ingaruka zikomeye, mugihe ibice byimbere byahujwe no gukurura urusaku rwinshi rwa acoustic. Ubu buryo bwa bespoke bwemeza ko nibikoresho byihariye - nk'imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zerekana amashusho - zishobora gukora mu buryo butajegajega, butanyeganyega.
Kwiyubaka Kwubaka Binyuze muri Multi-layer Vibration Absorber Pad
Iyo kunyeganyega byemerewe kugenda kuva mumashini kugera mumfatiro yinyubako, birashobora gutera "urusaku rushingiye kumiterere" rwumvikana amagorofa menshi. Uwiteka ibice byinshi byinyeganyeza ikora nka bariyeri ya mashini ikuramo imashini ibidukikije. Ibi bigerwaho binyuze mubyiciro byinshi byo kwigunga. Mugihe kunyeganyega byinjiye hejuru ya padi, ikwirakwizwa nigice cya mbere cyibikoresho byinshi cyane mbere yo kwinjizwa nuburyo bwimbere bwimbere.
Uwiteka ibice byinshi byinyeganyeza yashizweho kugirango igumane "igipimo cyayo" ndetse no munsi yimitwaro minini. Iri ni itandukaniro rikomeye, kuko padi yo mu rwego rwo hasi akenshi "hepfo" munsi yuburemere buremereye, igahinduka ikomeye kandi igatakaza ubushobozi bwose bwo guta. Ukoresheje imikorere-yimikorere myinshi, elastomers idafite halogene irwanya amavuta nubumara, iyi padi itanga igisubizo gihoraho kumagorofa. Ntabwo barinda gusa inyubako yimiterere yinyubako ahubwo bananonosora ukuri kwimashini ubwazo bakuraho "ibiganiro-byambukiranya" byinyeganyeza kubikoresho bituranye.
Imiterere y’inganda ku isi muri iki gihe irimo kugenda ihinduka ku nshingano z’ibidukikije bitabangamiye imikorere y’ubukanishi.
