Ururimi 
Gutunga amazu akenshi bizana hamwe no gutahura ko nibikoresho bikomeye bifite ubuzima bubi. Icyemezo cyo gusimbuza impeta y'umusarani Ikidodo gikomoka ku bimenyetso bike byerekana: wobble yoroheje mu musingi wa farashi, guhorana ububobere hasi mu bwiherero, cyangwa impumuro idashimishije ibicuruzwa byoza bidashobora guhisha. Ibi bimenyetso byerekana ko inzitizi yumwimerere - ibikoresho bishinzwe gukora kashe ya gaze kandi ifata amazi-amaherezo yarangije igihe cyangwa ihinduka ryimiterere.
Inzira Kuri gusimbuza impeta y'umusarani gasketi ni umuhango wo kunyura kubakunzi ba DIY. Ntabwo bisaba ibirenze ubuhanga bwubukanishi; bisaba kubaha imbaraga zikina. Umusarani wicaye hejuru ya flange, kandi hagati yiyo flange n’isoko rya ceramic haryamyeho kashe. Mu myaka myinshi yo gukoresha, uburemere bwabayirimo hamwe no gutura gato kwinzu birashobora guhagarika cyangwa guhindura kashe. Niba kashe ikozwe mu gishashara gakondo, ibura "kwibuka" - bivuze iyo imaze guhagarikwa cyangwa kwimurwa, ntishobora gusubira kumiterere yumwimerere. Gusimbuza iki gice ni ingamba zo gukumira zirinda igorofa kubora kandi ikiza nyirurugo amadolari ibihumbi mu gusana ibyubatswe.
Guhanga udushya twa kashe ya musarani
Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, inganda zinganda zari ibishashara cyangwa peteroli-ibishashara. Nubwo bifite akamaro, ibishashara ntibibabarira kandi birangaye. Injira Ikidodo kidafite umusarani , ubuhanga bugezweho bwubuhanga bwasobanuye uburyo abapompa na banyiri amazu begera kubungabunga ubwiherero. Bitandukanye nabayibanjirije, ubundi buryo bugezweho busanzwe bukozwe muri elastomeri yateye imbere cyangwa ifunze-selile ifuro.
Inyungu yibanze ya a Ikidodo kidafite umusarani ni ukwihangana kwayo. Kuberako kashe ikozwe mubikoresho bya sintetike hamwe no gukira kwinshi kwa elastique, birashobora kwakira ingendo. Niba umusarani wagonzwe kubwimpanuka cyangwa niba hasi ihindagurika gato, ibikoresho bitagira ibishashara byaguka kandi bigasezerana kugirango bikomeze. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, kashe ikunze kugaragaramo igishushanyo mbonera "rusange" hamwe na "O-impeta" cyangwa Telesikopi ya Telesikopi ishobora kugera kure cyane, utitaye ko yicaye hejuru cyangwa munsi yurwego rwuzuye.
Guhitamo a Ikidodo kidafite umusarani yoroshya kandi inzira yo kwishyiriraho. Impeta gakondo y'ibishashara ni "isasu rimwe"; niba ushyizeho umusarani munsi gato-hagati, ibishashara birahinduka, kandi ugomba gutangirana nimpeta nshya. Igishashara kitagira ibishashara cyemerera kwimurwa. Urashobora gushiraho umusarani, ukamenya ko udahujwe nurukuta, ukazamura, ukongera ukabisubiramo utabangamiye ubusugire bwa gaze. Uku "kubabarirana" bituma ihitamo neza kubantu baha agaciro neza nta guhangayikishwa namakosa ahoraho.
Intambwe Zifatika zo Gusimbuza Ikidodo Impeta
Gushyira mu bikorwa a umusarani wa kashe impeta ni imikorere itunganijwe isaba isuku no kwitondera amakuru arambuye. Icyiciro cya mbere kirimo gutandukanya amazi no kuvoma burundu ikigega. Amazi yose asigaye asigaye mumutego arashobora kuganisha kumeneka iyo ibimera bimaze gukurwaho hanyuma igikoresho kikazamurwa.
Umusarani umaze gushyirwa ku ruhande, igice kinini cyane cya umusarani wa kashe impeta itangira: isuku. Niba impeta y'ibishashara gakondo yarakoreshejwe mbere, buri kimenyetso cyibisigisigi bishaje, bifatanye bigomba gukurwa kure yamahembe ya farashi na flange hasi. Ubuso busukuye nibyingenzi kugirango kashe nshya ihuze cyangwa yicare neza. Muri iki cyiciro, umunyamwuga nawe azagenzura flange ubwayo. Niba icyuma cyangwa plastiki flange yacitse cyangwa yangiritse, gusimbuza impeta ntabwo bizakemura ikibazo.
Ubuso bumaze gutegurwa, kashe nshya irahagaze. Yaba ishingiye ku ifuro cyangwa verisiyo ya rubber, igomba kwicara hagati yumuyoboro. Igikorwa cyanyuma cyo "gushiraho" umusarani gisaba igitonyanga gihagaritse. Umuntu agomba kumanura ibice kuri bolts akoresheje amaboko atajegajega, akemeza ko ihembe ryumusarani ryinjira hagati yimpeta. Aho kunyeganyeza umusarani uruhande rumwe - rushobora kwangiza ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kashe - umuntu agomba gukoresha igitutu gikomeye, kimanuka kugirango agabanye gaze neza.
Kwihangana k'umusarani Rubber Ikidodo
Mugihe muganira kuramba ,. umusarani wa rubber igaragara nkuburyo bwo hejuru bwo gukora. Rubber, cyane cyane urwego rwohejuru ruvanze nka EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer), itanga urwego rwo kurwanya imiti ibishashara bidashobora guhura. Ibidukikije byo mu bwiherero biratangaje; kashe ihora ihura nogusukura ibikombe bya caustic, chlorine mumazi, hamwe nubushyuhe bwurugo.
A umusarani wa rubber ni injeniyeri yo kurwanya ibyo bintu bitavunitse cyangwa gushonga. Imiterere ya molekuline ya reberi ituma itanga kashe ya "hermetic" ibuza imyanda itwara imyanda kwinjira. Iyi myuka ntabwo ihumura gusa; birashobora guteza akaga. Igishushanyo mbonera kiboneka kuri gasketi nyinshi ya reberi ikora ingingo nyinshi zo guhuza, ikemeza ko niyo hasi yaba idahwanye gato, hariho inzitizi ya kabiri cyangwa ya gatatu kugirango ikumire. Uku kutagabanuka nibyo bituma reberi iba ibikoresho byindashyikirwa kwisi.
Icyitonderwa muri Silicone Mold Gutunganya Ibikoresho byo Kumashanyarazi
Mugihe reberi nifuro bisanzwe, urwego rwohejuru rwisoko rugenda ruhinduka silicone. Gukora aya gaseke ya premium arimo ibintu bigoye silicone . Silicone itoneshwa nubushyuhe bukabije bwayo hamwe na kamere yayo "inert", bivuze ko idakora imiti cyangwa imiterere ya bagiteri na bagiteri.
Uwiteka silicone itangirana no gushiraho ibyuma bisobanutse neza, akenshi bikozwe hifashishijwe CAD (Igishushanyo gifashijwe na mudasobwa) kugirango barebe ko kwihanganira biri mubice bya milimetero. Rubikeri ya silicone (LSR) noneho yinjizwa muri ubwo buryo munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe. Ubu buryo butuma hashyirwaho imiterere itoroshye - nk'ikidodo cya gatatu cyangwa kashe ya anti-mikorobe - ibyo ntibishoboka kubigeraho hifashishijwe imashini gakondo.
Kubera ubusobanuro bwa silicone , aya gaseke ahuza ihembe ryumusarani nka gants. Batanga kashe "yoroshye gukoraho" isaba imbaraga nke zo kwikuramo kugirango zikore neza, bigabanya ibyago byo kumena umusingi wa farashi yumusarani mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho. Kuri nyir'urugo, kashe ya silicone igereranya urwego rwo hejuru "gushiraho no kubyibagirwa".
Gutunga amazu akenshi bizana hamwe no gutahura ko nibikoresho bikomeye bifite ubuzima bubi.
